Character entity references for markup-significant and internationalization characters


DecimalDescription
" quotation mark
& ampersand
< less-than sign
> greater-than sign
Πlatin capital ligature OE
œ latin small ligature oe
Š latin capital letter S with caron
š latin small letter s with caron
Ÿ latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
ˆ modifier letter circumflex accent
˜ small tilde
  en space
  em space
  thin space
‌ zero width non-joiner
‍ zero width joiner
‎ left-to-right mark
‏ right-to-left mark
– en dash
— em dash
‘ left single quotation mark
’ right single quotation mark
‚ single low-9 quotation mark
“ left double quotation mark
” right double quotation mark
„ double low-9 quotation mark
† dagger
‡ double dagger
‰ per mille sign
‹ single left-pointing angle quotation mark
› single right-pointing angle quotation mark
€ euro sign

Character entity references for markup-significant and internationalization characters


EntityDescription
" quotation mark
& ampersand
< less-than sign
> greater-than sign
Πlatin capital ligature OE
œ latin small ligature oe
Š latin capital letter S with caron
š latin small letter s with caron
Ÿ latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
ˆ modifier letter circumflex accent
˜ small tilde
  en space
  em space
  thin space
‌ zero width non-joiner
‍ zero width joiner
‎ left-to-right mark
‏ right-to-left mark
– en dash
— em dash
‘ left single quotation mark
’ right single quotation mark
‚ single low-9 quotation mark
“ left double quotation mark
” right double quotation mark
„ double low-9 quotation mark
† dagger
‡ double dagger
‰ per mille sign
‹ single left-pointing angle quotation mark
› single right-pointing angle quotation mark
€ euro sign

Character entity references for markup-significant and internationalization characters


HexadecimalDescription
" quotation mark
& ampersand
< less-than sign
> greater-than sign
Πlatin capital ligature OE
œ latin small ligature oe
Š latin capital letter S with caron
š latin small letter s with caron
Ÿ latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
ˆ modifier letter circumflex accent
˜ small tilde
  en space
  em space
  thin space
‌ zero width non-joiner
‍ zero width joiner
‎ left-to-right mark
‏ right-to-left mark
– en dash
— em dash
‘ left single quotation mark
’ right single quotation mark
‚ single low-9 quotation mark
“ left double quotation mark
” right double quotation mark
„ double low-9 quotation mark
† dagger
‡ double dagger
‰ per mille sign
‹ single left-pointing angle quotation mark
› single right-pointing angle quotation mark
€ euro sign

Character entity references for symbols, mathematical symbols, and Greek letters

HexadecimalDescription
ƒ function
Α greek capital letter alpha
Β greek capital letter beta
Γ greek capital letter gamma
Δ greek capital letter delta
Ε greek capital letter epsilon
Ζ greek capital letter zeta
Η greek capital letter eta
Θ greek capital letter theta
Ι greek capital letter iota
Κ greek capital letter kappa
Λ greek capital letter lambda
Μ greek capital letter mu
Ν greek capital letter nu
Ξ greek capital letter xi
Ο greek capital letter omicron
Π greek capital letter pi
Ρ greek capital letter rho
Σ greek capital letter sigma
Τ greek capital letter tau
Υ greek capital letter upsilon
Φ greek capital letter phi
Χ greek capital letter chi
Ψ greek capital letter psi
Ω greek capital letter omega
α greek small letter alpha
β greek small letter beta
γ greek small letter gamma
δ greek small letter delta
ε greek small letter epsilon
ζ greek small letter zeta
η greek small letter eta
θ greek small letter theta
ι greek small letter iota
κ greek small letter kappa
λ greek small letter lambda
μ greek small letter mu
ν greek small letter nu
ξ greek small letter xi
ο greek small letter omicron
π greek small letter pi
ρ greek small letter rho
ς greek small letter final sigma
σ greek small letter sigma
τ greek small letter tau
υ greek small letter upsilon
φ greek small letter phi
χ greek small letter chi
ψ greek small letter psi
ω greek small letter omega
ϑ greek small letter theta symbol
ϒ greek upsilon with hook symbol
ϖ greek pi symbol
• bullet = black small circle
… three dot leader
′ minutes
″ seconds
‾ spacing overscore
⁄ fraction slash
℘ power set
ℑ blackletter capital I
ℜ blackletter capital R
™ trade mark sign
ℵ first transfinite cardinal
← leftwards arrow
↑ upwards arrow
→ rightwards arrow
↓ downwards arrow
↔ left right arrow
↵ arriage return
⇐ leftwards double arrow
⇑ upwards double arrow
⇒ rightwards double arrow
⇓ downwards double arrow
⇔ left right double arrow
∀ for all
∂ partial differential
∃ there exists
∅ empty set
∇ backward difference
∈ element of
∉ not an element of
∋ contains as member
∏ product sign
∑ sumation
− minus sign
∗ asterisk operator
√ square root
∝ proportional to
∞ infinity
∠ angle
∧ logical and
∨ logical or
∩ intersection
∪ union = cup
∫ integral
∴ therefore
∼ similar to
≅ approximately equal to
≈ almost equal to = asymptotic to
≠ not equal to
≡ identical to
≤ less-than or equal to
≥ greater-than or equal to
⊂ subset of
⊃ superset of
⊄ not a subset of
⊆ subset of or equal to
⊇ superset of or equal to
⊕ direct sum
⊗ vector product
⊥ perpendicular
⋅ dot operator
⌈ left ceiling
⌉ right ceiling
⌊ left floor
⌋ right floor
〈 left-pointing angle bracket
〉 right-pointing angle bracket
◊ lozenge
♠ black spade suit
♣ black club suit
♥ black heart suit
♦ black diamond suit